Monday, January 30, 2017

Reading Notes: Homer's Odyssey, Part A

Odysseus escapes from Polyphemus
(Photo from Wikimedia Commons)


Eleven of the twelve ships Odysseus had have wrecked. He reaches an island occupied by Cyclopes on his way to Ithaca. The island was beautiful and had a plethora of resources. They landed their ship on the island and ate dinner. After dinner, Odysseus ordered his crew to guard the ship and he would confront the cyclopes, Polyphemus.

They snuck into a cyclopes’ cave and eat his food. He returns home and catches them. Polyphemus eat his men. The cyclopes ask for his name and Odysseus tells him his name is Nobody. Odysseus and the remaining men performed a plan to stab the cyclopes in his eye one he fell asleep.

They fed him wine until he passed out and prepared the olivewood stake for their attack. They stab him in the eye and he screams so loud it wakes his neighbor and they all run over to ask him what’s wrong. He tells them “Nobody is trying to kill me by violence” which confuses all of them because they then believe he is alone and so they leave. Odysseus and his men, the men that are left, steal his sheep and leave. Odysseus tells Polyphemus who he really is as they sail off.


They land on another island: Circe’s. They split into the two groups to look around, Odysseus led one and group and Eurylochus led the other. Eurylochus finds a castle of stone and reports back to Odysseus. Odysseus tells his men they will go back but to not fall for her tricks. They go back and as Odysseus attacks her she falls to her knees and ask him how he wasn’t enchanted she then knew who he was and invited him to bed. He demanded she free his men and she did as he demanded. She invited them to eat and drink and they ended up staying for days. She finally told Odysseus he must go to the House of Hades and Persephone. She gives him specific instructions on how to get to Hades and she led the way.

Bibliography. Homer. "Homer's Odyssey." Web source.

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